Natural Church Development

(This is a summary of a similar article printed in the last issue of Valley View)

Valley has adopted the principles of Natural Church Development as a strategy for future church growth

What is NCD?

Pedigree of NCD:
Christian Schwarz, a German theologian and student of 40+ years in church growth saw the need for churches to make progress in reaching more people with the gospel message. He discovered that pastors seldom knew why their churches were growing, and began researching growing churches across the world (over 1184 churches in 5 continents and 32 countries).
The outcome was that Schwarz discovered 8 common core principles which he found were present in all growing churches. He saw these as being universally used by God to build God’s church. These 8 quality characteristics are:

1.      Empowering Leadership.  This characteristic is based on a biblical principal that God gave varying gifts to people to “prepare Gods people for works of service, so that the body of Christ may be built up..” (Eph 4:12) This means that church leadership should focus on empowering and equipping other Christians to serve? It is the leaders’ task to help Christians develop by creating space, providing support, motivation, mentoring and training for individuals to become what God wants them to be.

2.      Gift Oriented Ministry. Schwarz starts with the conviction that God has already determined which Christian should best assume which ministries in the church. 1 Pet 4: 10 reveals that “each one should use whatever gift they have received to serve others, faithfully administering God’s grace in it’s various forms.” Church leadership needs to help members identify their gifts and then enable them to become integrated into areas of ministry where these gifts can be effectively used. People working in their area of spiritual gifting are guided and strengthened by the Holy Spirit working within them.

3.      Passionate Spirituality.   Paul wrote to the Romans saying “Never be lacking in zeal, but keep your spiritual fervour, serving the Lord.  Be joyful in hope, patient in affliction, faithful in prayer (Rom 12: 11-12). This characteristic relates not so much to the style of spirituality (charismatic, liturgical, Pentecostal etc) but more to the intensity and level of passion at which people live out their faith. It is important that members live out their faith with commitment, fire and enthusiasm and that their experience is a holistic, personal encounter with Christ. Passion is more evident when people are involved in gift-oriented ministry.

4.      Functional Structures.  This looks at forms and structures within the church and whether they serve a purpose. People have a tendency to resist change. Church structures are invented by humans and should be changed when they no longer serve a purpose.

5.      Inspiring Worship Services.  Only the Holy Spirit should inspire people to worship. In 1 Thes 5:16-19 it says” Be joyful always; pray continually; give thanks in all circumstances, for this is God’s will for you in Christ Jesus. Do not put out the Spirit’s fire. ” We should always be striving to enable our worship services to be inspiring experiences for members. It is important not to adopt a particular worship style or model from other churches because worship is an inspiring spiritual experience which means it is about allowing people to connect with God. Everything about the service should allow the Holy Spirit to move and enable people to experience God’s love.

6.      Holistic Small Groups.  Small groups are an integral component of successful/ growing churches.  It is through small groups that Christians find community, practical help, support, intensive spiritual interaction and a ‘completeness’ of their spiritual experience. It is usually in groups where people engage with scriptures and apply biblical insights into their everyday living. An integral part of cell groups, is the ministry of pastoring, where the well being of each member is paramount.

7.      Need Oriented Evangelism.  Evangelism (sharing the gospel of Jesus) forms an integral part of church growth.  It is important to ask if evangelism is contributing to your church growth.  Schwarz says successful evangelism lies in sharing the gospel so that it meets the questions and needs of non - Christians. ”Although those with the gift of evangelism should concentrate their energy on evangelistic ministry, is important for all ministries to be used in an evangelistic way in the church. This means encouraging people to use their gifts in projects/ ministries that reach beyond the church to those in their relational network (friends, family, relatives, colleagues, etc).

8.      Loving Relationships.  Jesus said, “A new commandment I give you; Love one another. As I have loved you, so you must love one another.  By this all people will know that you are my disciples, if you love one another.” (John 13:34-35). Schwarz says churches have a tendency to over-rate how well they were doing in this. Often, Christians consider themselves warm-hearted and open to newcomers but in reality, many newcomers do not experience this. This characteristic is successful when people find ways of growing in love together. There should be opportunities that enable practical application, such as social events, sharing of testimonies, reaching out in love to those on the fringes (soup kitchens, hampers, low cost repairs etc).

It is critical that we remember that every member ministry is the only way to strengthen and grow our church ina way that is pleasing and part of God's plan for us. At the end of the day, it all boils down to you..and you ... and you!


(Indebted to C. A Schwarz, 1998,
The ABC’s of Natural Church
Development)